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Journal of Virology, July 2005, p. 8625-8628, Vol. 79, No. 13
0022-538X/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JVI.79.13.8625-8628.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Chemistry, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, 1639 Pierce Drive, Suite 2001,1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Division of Respiratory and Enteric Viruses, Atlanta,3 College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia2
Received 3 November 2004/ Accepted 17 February 2005
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) mediates serious lower respiratory tract illness in infants and young children and is a significant pathogen of the elderly and immune compromised. Rapid and sensitive RSV diagnosis is important to infection control and efforts to develop antiviral drugs. Current RSV detection methods are limited by sensitivity and/or time required for detection. In this study, we show that antibody-conjugated nanoparticles rapidly and sensitively detect RSV and estimate relative levels of surface protein expression. A major development is use of dual-color quantum dots or fluorescence energy transfer nanobeads that can be simultaneously excited with a single light source.
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